Today in History...Nov 11th
Events:
1778 Cherry Valley Massacre: Loyalists and Seneca Indian forces attack a fort and village in eastern New York during the American Revolutionary War, killing more than forty civilians and soldiers.
1864 American Civil War: Sherman's March to the Sea Union General William Tecumseh Sherman begins burning Atlanta, Georgia to the ground in preparation for his march south
1889 Washington is admitted as the 42nd U.S. state.
1911 Many cities in the U.S. Midwest break their record highs and lows on the same day as a strong cold front rolls through.
1918 World War I: Germany signs an armistice agreement with the Allies in a railroad car outside Compiθgne in France. The war officially ends at 11:00 (The eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month) and this is annually honoured with a two-minute silence.
1918 Jσzef Piłsudski comes to Warsaw and assumes supreme military power in Poland. Poland regains its independence, celebrated each year on this day.
1919 The Centralia Massacre in Centralia, Washington results the deaths of four members of the American Legion and the lynching of a local leader of the Industrial Workers of the World.
1921 The Tomb of the Unknowns is dedicated by US President Warren G. Harding at Arlington National Cemetery.
1926 U.S. Route 66 is established.
1930 Patent number US1781541 is awarded to Albert Einstein and Leσ Szilαrd for their invention, the Einstein refrigerator.
1940 World War II: Battle of Taranto The Royal Navy launches the first aircraft carrier strike in history, on the Italian fleet at Taranto.
1940 The German cruiser Atlantis captures top secret British mail, and sends it to Japan.
1940 Armistice Day Blizzard: An unexpected blizzard kills 144 in the U.S. Midwest.
1942 World War II: Nazi Germany completes its occupation of France.
1966 NASA launches Gemini 12.
1967 Vietnam War: In a propaganda ceremony in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, three American prisoners of war are released by the Viet Cong and turned over to "new left" antiwar activist Tom Hayden.
1968 Vietnam War: Operation Commando Hunt initiated. The goal is to interdict men and supplies on the Ho Chi Minh Trail, through Laos into South Vietnam.
1972 Vietnam War: Vietnamization The United States Army turns over the massive Long Binh military base to South Vietnam.
Birthdays:
1885 George Smith Patton, Jr., American general (d. 1945)
1925 Jonathan Winters, American comedian and actor
1941 Jesse Colin Young, American singer and songwriter (The Youngbloods)
1945 Vince Martell, American guitarist (Vanilla Fudge)
1946 Al Holbert, American racing driver and team owner (d. 1988)
1950 Jim Peterik, American musician and songwriter (Survivor)
1951 Marc Summers, American game show host
1962 Demi Moore, American actress
1973 Jason White, American musician (Green Day)
1974 Leonardo DiCaprio, American actor
Deaths:
1984 Martin Luther King, Sr., American civil rights leader (b. 1899)
|